Zha Jiang Mian(Beijing-style Noodles 炸酱面)
Noodles with fried sauce. A simple name yet carrying the fireworks memories of several generations. Fragrant sauce and chewy noodles. Every bite is the most down-to-earth taste of life.
What is noodles with fried sauce
Noodles with fried sauce is a traditional northern Chinese pasta dish, featuring noodles paired with specially made fried sauce as its main characteristic. The noodles should be chewy and smooth. The fried sauce should be rich. Paired with crisp shredded cucumbers, it is a classic traditional delicacy.
For noodles, freshly rolled and freshly cooked ones are preferred. When making dough, add baking powder and knead repeatedly to achieve a chewy and smooth texture and absorb the essence of the sauce. The fried sauce is the soul. Diced pork combined with star anise and garlic slices, carefully stir-fried and slowly cooked with fried sauce and sweet flour paste, is rich, salty and fresh with a unique aroma but not greasy.
In the side dishes, crisp and tender shredded cucumbers are essential, perfectly neutralizing the heaviness of the fried sauce. When eating, vigorously mix the noodles with the fried sauce so that every noodle is covered with sauce. Eat the noodles in large mouthfuls. The sauce aroma explodes on the tip of the tongue, always making people crave it.
Ingredients Needed and Substitutions
Main ingredients:
Pork: Provides a rich meaty aroma. After stir-frying, it is a key ingredient in the meat sauce part of noodles with fried sauce, enriching the taste.
Cucumber: Shredded and placed on the noodles, it brings a refreshing taste and neutralizes the richness of the meat sauce.
Flour: Used to make noodles. It constitutes the main body of noodles with fried sauce and provides a filling staple food part.
Accessories:
Star anise: Releases a unique fragrance when fried, creating a rich flavor foundation for the meat sauce.
Fried sauce and sweet flour paste: Confer a unique soy sauce aroma and are the core source of the rich flavor of the meat sauce.
Scallions, ginger, and garlic: Mainly play a role in removing fishy smell and enhancing fragrance, adding aroma to the meat sauce.
Seasonings:
Salt: Controls the saltiness to make the overall taste of the meat sauce and noodles harmonious and highlight the flavors of various ingredients.
Cooking oil: Used for frying ingredients, stir-frying the meat sauce, and making noodles and other steps to ensure smooth cooking and add fragrance.
White sugar: Increases sweetness, neutralizes the saltiness and soy sauce aroma, making the taste more balanced and rich.
Baking powder: Makes the dough more fluffy and gives the noodles a softer and chewy texture.
Substitutions:
Pork: Beef can be substituted. Beef is also delicious after stir-frying and can create a meat sauce with a different flavor.
Scallions: Green onions can be substituted. They can also remove fishy smell and enhance fragrance, but the flavor is slightly different.
Baking powder: Yeast powder can replace part. After fermentation, it can also make the dough more fluffy, but the dosage and time need to be adjusted.
Which kind of pork is suitable
It is recommended to choose streaky pork or hind leg meat. Streaky pork has a balanced proportion of fat and lean meat. The stir-fried taste is rich and it will not be too dry. Hind leg meat has more lean meat and is suitable for people who don't like fatty meat. It is best to choose fresh meat that looks shiny and feels elastic when touched.
There is also a small trick for cutting meat. First, put it in the refrigerator and freeze for 15 minutes. Cut it into uniform small cubes of about half a centimeter. In this way, the stir-frying is evenly heated and the taste is better. After cutting, add some cooking wine and light soy sauce to marinate it to remove fishy smell and enhance fragrance. The stir-fried diced meat is fragrant.
Avoid pure lean meat and tenderloin. Pure lean meat has a dry texture after stir-frying and has no taste when chewed. Tenderloin is expensive and delicate. When making fried sauce, it lacks a mellow flavor. Try to buy meat in the morning as you can pick fresher ones.
Types of noodles for noodles with fried sauce.
Traditional handmade noodles: It can be called a classic choice. During production, with skilled techniques, the dough should be rolled evenly and the thickness of the noodles should be just right. When cooked in a pot, the chewy texture immediately appears and it also has a super strong juice absorption ability.
Sliced noodles: They are also an excellent match. As the master raises the knife and cuts, the sliced noodles are slightly thick and have a chewy texture. The unique shape of being thick at one end and thin at the other gives a rich texture to the taste. Eating noodles in large mouthfuls and wrapped in thick fried sauce is extremely enjoyable.
Vermicelli: As thin as hair, the taste is smooth and delicate. Eating it in hot summer is especially appetizing. However, when cooking, it is necessary to carefully control the heat. If cooked for too long, it will become soft and lose its shape.
Wide noodles and dried noodles: Wide noodles have grooves on the surface and the fried sauce is easily attached. Although dried noodles in supermarkets are not as chewy as freshly made noodles, they are convenient and fast and can satisfy cravings at any time.
Where can this kind of sauce be bought
In the condiment section of large shopping malls and supermarkets, you can find fried sauce from well-known brands such as Liubiju and Wangzhihe. At the time-honored stalls in farmers' markets, there is also loose fried sauce. The taste is authentic, but pay attention to checking the expiration date. On online shopping platforms, you can buy various flavors. Choosing stores with high sales is relatively reliable.
Asian supermarkets are a good place for many overseas friends to buy fried sauce. You can find it in the condiment sections of Chinatowns or Japanese and Korean supermarkets. If there is no Asian supermarket nearby, you can buy it through Amazon or other e-commerce platforms, but the shipping cost may be more expensive.
Purchase tips: For the first purchase, it is recommended to choose a small package to try the taste. Fried sauce and sweet flour paste should be bought together. Only when used in combination can it have enough flavor. Overseas students and Chinese friends can bring more when they go home or ask family and friends to send it. This is more cost-effective and more authentic.
INGREDIENTS
Main Ingredients
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·100g pork
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·50g cucumber
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·130g flour
Accessories
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·5g scallions
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·5g ginger
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·2 cloves garlic
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·2 star anise
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·60g fried sauce
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·15g sweet flour paste
Seasonings
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·5g salt
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·50ml cooking oil
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·70g white sugar
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·5g baking powder
Table of Contents
- ·What is noodles with fried sauce
- ·Ingredients Needed and Substitutions
- ·Which kind of pork is suitable
- ·Types of noodles for noodles with fried sauce.
- ·Where can this kind of sauce be bought
- ·Ingredients
- ·Cooking step
- ·More recipes worth trying
- ·What can be done if the fried sauce is too salty
- ·Recipe Variations
- ·FAQs
COOKING STEP
Step 1
First, process the ingredients. Take 100 grams of pork and cut it into diced pieces. Cut 5 grams of scallions and 5 grams of ginger into diced pieces. Cut 2 cloves of garlic into slices. At the same time, prepare 50 grams of shredded cucumbers and set them aside separately.
Step 2
Next, fry the ingredients to release fragrance. Pour 50 milliliters of cooking oil into the pot. After the oil is hot, add 2 star anise and fry over low heat until a fragrance is emitted.
Step 3
Then stir-fry the diced meat. Add the diced pork to the pot and stir-fry over medium heat until the diced meat changes color and is fragrant.
Step 4
After that, add ingredients and stir-fry the sauce. Pour in the garlic slices, scallion dices, and ginger dices and stir-fry until fragrant. Then add 60 grams of fried sauce and 15 grams of sweet flour paste and continue to stir until evenly mixed.
Step 5
Then season and simmer the sauce. Add 5 grams of salt and 50 milliliters of water. First bring to a boil over high heat, then turn to low heat and simmer slowly until the sauce becomes thick. Then turn off the heat and set aside.
Step 6
Next, make dough. Put 130 grams of flour, 5 grams of baking powder, and 70 grams of white sugar in a bowl. Then pour in 50 milliliters of oil and 50 milliliters of water. Stir evenly to form a fluffy dough.
Step 7
Then knead the dough and let it rest. Move the dough to a floured cutting board and knead it for 5 to 7 minutes until the surface is smooth. Then cover it with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes.
Step 8
Then make noodles and shape. Divide the rested dough into two equal parts. Roll each part into a long strip, then roll it thinner and cut it into uniform noodle shapes.
Step 9
Boil water in a pot. After the water boils, put in the noodles and cook for 15 minutes.
Step 10
After cooking, take out and put into a bowl. Pour on the prepared fried sauce and spread the prepared shredded cucumbers.
More recipes worth trying
Quickly Made Vegetable Mei Fun
Easy Steps to Make Casarole with Ham Tomato
Authentic Sichuan Delicacy: Sweet Noodles
What can be done if the fried sauce is too salty
Adjust the combination: The simplest way is to change the ratio of noodles to fried sauce. Put more noodles and the saltiness will naturally be diluted. Don't be stingy with side dishes. Add more shredded cucumbers, bean sprouts, and shredded carrots. This can not only neutralize the saltiness but also enrich the taste. You can also add a little warm water to the hot noodles and stir well to reduce the saltiness.
Improve the fried sauce: If the fried sauce has not been mixed with noodles, add mashed potatoes or mashed pumpkin. They can absorb salt and make the sauce creamy. Sprinkle a little sugar. The saltiness will instantly become softer. Be careful not to add too much.
Use skills cleverly: Throw a potato when stir-frying. It can absorb excess salt. If the finished product is too salty, mix it with freshly stir-fried fried sauce next time to neutralize the saltiness. In the future when stir-frying, put half of the salt first. Taste it and then add more to avoid being too salty.
Recipe Variations
Seafood flavor: Replace traditional minced pork with minced shrimp and scallop. Add the deliciousness of seafood. With scallions and Chinese chives, the taste is fresh. You can also add a little diced squid to make the taste more rich. This method is especially suitable for friends who like seafood.
Sichuan-style improvement: Add broad bean paste and Chinese prickly ash to give the fried sauce a spicy and numbing flavor. For side dishes, you can choose bean sprouts, leeks, and coriander. Sprinkle with crushed peanuts. It is both spicy and refreshing. Friends who like strong flavors must try it.
Japanese style: Refer to the method of making Japanese char siu. Use minced char siu to make fried sauce. Add miso to enhance the umami taste. With a hot spring egg and shredded seaweed, the taste is light and delicious. You can choose udon noodles or ramen noodles. Let the overall flavor have more exotic characteristics.
Korean flavor: Add Korean chili paste and sesame oil. With fried eggs and kimchi, the flavor is special. For noodles, you can choose Korean cold noodles. It is especially appetizing in summer. This method is deeply loved by young people.
FAQs:
Next is the combination. In addition to the common shredded cucumbers and shredded carrots, add corn kernels, shredded lettuce, and shredded purple cabbage to enrich the colors. Cut all the ingredients into uniform shapes, which is conducive to absorbing flavors and making the appearance delicate. Then pair with diced boiled eggs and shrimp to balance the nutrition.
Finally is the innovative seasoning. Choose low-fat vinaigrette or yogurt sauce to replace part of the fried sauce. Vinaigrette is refreshing and removes greasiness. Yogurt sauce gives a milky fragrance and a slight sourness. Sprinkle sesame seeds or crushed peanuts at the end to add aroma. This improved version not only retains the essence of noodles with fried sauce but also becomes a healthy and delicious salad suitable for weight loss periods and summer consumption.
However, the traditional noodles with fried sauce have a relatively strong flavor. Eating it for breakfast may make people feel greasy and burden the stomach. It is recommended to adjust the method and choose a light version of fried sauce and reduce the amount of oil and salt. You can add more fresh vegetables such as shredded cucumbers and bean sprouts, which can not only supplement nutrition but also make the taste more refreshing.
After cooling, it should be portioned. Prepare several glass jars with excellent sealing properties. Divide the fried sauce evenly into 3 to 4 portions and put them into the refrigerator's refrigeration area. Only take one jar at a time. The rest are not disturbed to maintain freshness. It is not a problem to eat it for 1 to 2 weeks. Moreover, the tools for taking it must be clean to prevent cross-contamination and prevent the fried sauce from spoiling prematurely.
When stir-frying fried sauce daily, don't be greedy for too much quantity. Controlling it to be the amount for one week's consumption is the best. After all, if it is stored for a long time, both the flavor and texture will be reduced.
After cooking, immediately passing through cold water is the key step. Low temperature can make the noodles shrink quickly, making the texture more chewy. It also eliminates the possibility of sticking to each other. Then, slightly mix in some cooking oil to form a thin oil film to further prevent the noodles from sticking together.
Before using, quickly scald the noodles with boiling water. This can not only wash off excess oil but also make the noodles warm and restore a palatable temperature. But one thing to note is that don't cook the noodles too soft at the beginning. Eighty percent cooked is just right. In this way, when processed for the second time, the noodles will not become soft and lose their shape. Although it is not as delicious as freshly cooked ones, it can be used in an emergency.